The American Soda Machine Archive Manuals, history & restoration

Machine photo archive

Vendorlator Company

Original reference photography from the Cola Machines archive. Select any image to inspect the machine, mechanisms, identification plates, and restoration details.

Vendorlator Manufacturing Corporation (VMC) History

Founding and Early Years

  • Established: 1937 in Chicago, Illinois.
  • Founders: The company was founded by mechanical engineers with experience in vending equipment who wanted to produce reliable bottle vending machines for soda companies.
  • Early Focus: VMC initially produced compact countertop and upright bottle vending machines, targeting small businesses, diners, and soda fountains. These machines primarily held 6.5 oz glass bottles.

1940s – Expansion

  • World War II Impact: Production was slowed during the war due to metal shortages. VMC adapted by focusing on parts and repair services for existing machines.
  • Post-War Growth: After the war, VMC ramped up production to meet the soda boom in the United States. The VMC 27 and 33 models became very popular for small and medium-sized locations.

1950s – Golden Era

  • Major Models Introduced: VMC introduced upright machines capable of holding 44, 56, 72, 81, 88, and 110 bottles.
  • Coca-Cola Licensing: VMC became a licensed manufacturer for Coca-Cola-branded vending machines. Their machines were painted Coca-Cola red (#60807-A) and white (#6731-A) with chrome accents.
  • Innovations:
    • Split Door Design (VMC 33 Split Door): Allowed easier restocking and maintenance.
    • Dual-Chute Models (VMC Dual 27A): Could vend two types of beverages.
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  • Cooling Systems: Transitioned from ice-cooled units to electric refrigeration using Tecumseh compressors (VT10, VT15).

1960s – High-Capacity Machines

  • VMC began producing high-capacity upright machines, such as the VMC 126, 139, 154, 238, and 340, designed for high-traffic locations like theaters, train stations, and large stores.
  • Machines continued to be manual coin-operated, typically accepting 10¢ coins, with reliable dispensing mechanisms.
  • The company also produced specialized models like the 3D-33, although limited information exists on these units.

1970s – Decline and Transition

  • Industry Competition: By the late 1960s, VMC faced stiff competition from companies like Vendo, Cavalier, and National Vendors, which introduced can vending machines and automated features.
  • Focus Shift: VMC continued producing bottle machines but eventually declined in market share as the industry moved toward automated multi-beverage machines and larger can vending units.
  • Legacy: Many VMC machines from the 1940s–1960s remain collectible today, prized for their durability, classic styling, and Coca-Cola branding.

Notable Contributions

  • VMC machines were widely used across the U.S. in diners, small stores, and large venues.
  • The company pioneered the split-door upright design, which influenced later vending machine designs.
  • VMC machines are highly sought after by collectors, especially models like VMC 44, VMC 110, VMC 139, and VMC 33 Split Door
Year Model Capacity (bottles) Approx. Dimensions (H×W×D) Coca-Cola Color (Red/White) Notes
1920s VMC Junior 23 23 36”×14”×15” Red #60807-A / White #6731-A Compact countertop; small establishments.
1920s–1930s VMC 27 27 40”×15”×16” Red/White Early upright; popular in diners.
1940s VMC 33 33 52”×16”×17” Red/White Upright; widely used post-WWII.
Early 1950s VMC 33 Split Door 33 52”×16”×17” Red/White Split-door design; easier loading.
1950s VMC 44 44 57.5”×15.5”×16” Red/White Slim upright; precursor to Vendo 44.
1950s VMC 56 56 58”×18”×18” Red/White Mid-size upright; moderate traffic.
1955 VMC 72 72 60”×20”×18” Red/White Rare dual-chute machine; limited production.
1955 VMC 81 81 62”×20”×20” Red/White Advanced upright; improved vending mechanism.
1950s–1960s VMC 88 88 64”×21”×21” Red/White High-traffic upright machine.
1952–1959 VMC 110 110 68”×25”×27” Red/White Heavy-duty upright; popular.
1960s VMC 126 126 70”×26”×28” Red/White High-capacity machine for large establishments.
Early 1950s VMC 139 139 68”×25”×27” Red/White Classic Coca-Cola styling; upright machine.
1960s VMC 154 154 72”×28”×28” Red/White Very high-traffic locations.
1960s VMC 238 238 78”×32”×30” Red/White One of the largest upright machines.
1960s VMC 340 340 82”×36”×32” Red/White Extra-large capacity; extremely high-traffic areas.
1950s VMC 3D-33 33 52”×16”×17” Red/White Specialized model; limited information.
1940s–1950s VMC Dual 27A 2×27 58”×18”×18” Red/White Dual-chute version of VMC 27.